ICYStreamT< T > Class Template Reference

Icecast/Shoutcast audio stream that separates ICY metadata from audio bytes. More...

#include <ICYStreamT.h>

Inheritance diagram for ICYStreamT< T >:

Public Member Functions
	ICYStreamT (Client &clientPar, int readBufferSize=DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)
	ICYStreamT (const char *ssid, const char *password, int readBufferSize=DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)
	Default constructor.
	ICYStreamT (int readBufferSize=DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)
virtual void	addNotifyAudioChange (AudioInfoSupport &bi)
	Adds target to be notified about audio changes.
void	addRequestHeader (const char *key, const char *value) override
	Adds/Updates a request header.
virtual AudioInfo	audioInfo () override
	provides the actual input AudioInfo
virtual AudioInfo	audioInfoOut ()
virtual int	available () override
	Delegates available() from the underlying stream.
int	availableForWrite () override
	Writes are not supported.
virtual bool	begin ()
virtual bool	begin (const char *urlStr, const char *acceptMime=nullptr, MethodID action=GET, const char *reqMime="", const char *reqData="") override
virtual void	clearNotifyAudioChange ()
	Deletes all change notify subscriptions.
int	contentLength () override
	Provides the reported data size from the http reply.
virtual void	end () override
	Ends the processing.
virtual void	flush () override
const char *	getReplyHeader (const char *key) override
	Provides reply header info.
virtual HttpRequest &	httpRequest () override
	provides access to the HttpRequest
bool	isNotifyActive ()
	Checks if the automatic AudioInfo update is active.
const char *	mime () override
	Provides the MIME type for the current stream.
	operator bool ()
	True if the underlying URL stream is ready/connected.
virtual int	read () override
virtual size_t	readBytes (uint8_t *data, size_t len) override
	Reads audio bytes, stripping out any interleaved ICY metadata.
virtual size_t	readSilence (uint8_t *buffer, size_t length)
	Source to generate silence: just sets the buffer to 0.
virtual bool	removeNotifyAudioChange (AudioInfoSupport &bi)
	Removes a target in order not to be notified about audio changes.
virtual void	setAudioInfo (AudioInfo newInfo) override
	Defines the input AudioInfo.
void	setCACert (const char *cert)
	Define the Root PEM certificate for TLS/SSL.
void	setClient (Client &client) override
	(Re-)defines the client
void	setConnectionClose (bool flag) override
	Add Connection: close to request header.
virtual bool	setMetadataCallback (void(*fn)(MetaDataType info, const char *str, int len)) override
	Defines the metadata callback function.
void	setNotifyActive (bool flag)
	Deactivate/Reactivate automatic AudioInfo updates: (default is active)
void	setPassword (const char *password) override
	Sets the password that will be used for logging in (when calling begin)
void	setPowerSave (bool active)
	If set to true, activates power save mode at the cost of performance (ESP32 only).
void	setReadBufferSize (int readBufferSize)
void	setSSID (const char *ssid) override
	Sets the ssid that will be used for logging in (when calling begin)
void	setWriteBufferSize (int size)
size_t	totalRead () override
	Total amout of data that was consumed so far.
const char *	urlStr () override
	Provides the url as string.
bool	waitForData (int timeout) override
virtual size_t	write (const uint8_t *data, size_t len) override
virtual size_t	write (uint8_t ch) override
virtual void	writeSilence (size_t len)
	Writes len bytes of silence (=0).

Protected Member Functions
virtual int	not_supported (int out, const char *msg="")
void	notifyAudioChange (AudioInfo info)
void	refillReadBuffer ()

Protected Attributes
int	_timeout = 10
void(*	callback )(MetaDataType info, const char *str, int len) = nullptr
MetaDataICY	icy
AudioInfo	info
bool	is_notify_active = true
Vector< AudioInfoSupport * >	notify_vector
RingBuffer< uint8_t >	tmp_in {0}
RingBuffer< uint8_t >	tmp_out {0}
T	url
int	write_buffer_size = MAX_SINGLE_CHARS

Detailed Description

template<class T>
class audio_tools::ICYStreamT< T >

Icecast/Shoutcast audio stream that separates ICY metadata from audio bytes.

ICY/Shoutcast servers interleave metadata blocks into the audio byte stream. This wrapper enables ICY metadata handling while exposing a clean audio-only stream via the standard read/available methods. Metadata is parsed by MetaDataICY and delivered through a user-supplied callback.

The class inherits from AbstractURLStream and delegates network/HTTP work to an underlying URL-like stream instance of type T. ICY support is enabled by adding the request header "Icy-MetaData: 1" and by removing metadata bytes from the returned audio stream while forwarding metadata via the callback.

Notes

• If you run into performance issues, check if the server delivers data with HTTP chunked transfer encoding. In that case, using protocol "HTTP/1.0" can sometimes improve performance.
• Audio bytes returned by read()/readBytes() contain no metadata; metadata is only available through the callback.
• Use the following predefined usings:
  • ICYStream = ICYStreamT<URLStream>;
  • BufferedICYStream = ICYStreamT<BufferedURLStream>;
  • ICYStreamESP32 = ICYStreamT<URLStreamESP32>;

Template Parameters

T	Underlying URL stream type; must implement the AbstractURLStream interface (e.g., provide begin/end/read/available/httpRequest, credentials, headers, etc.).

Author

Phil Schatzmann

Copyright

GPLv3

Member Function Documentation

addNotifyAudioChange()

virtual void addNotifyAudioChange ( AudioInfoSupport &  bi )

inlinevirtualinherited

Adds target to be notified about audio changes.

Reimplemented in CodecNOP, EncodedAudioOutput, EncodedAudioStream, AACDecoderFDK, DecoderBasic, MP3DecoderHelix, MP3DecoderMAD, OggContainerDecoder, Pipeline, and Pipeline::ModifyingStreamAdapter.

addRequestHeader()

template<class T >

void addRequestHeader ( const char *  key, const char *  value  )

inlineoverridevirtual

Adds/Updates a request header.

Implements AbstractURLStream.

audioInfo()

virtual AudioInfo audioInfo ( )

inlineoverridevirtualinherited

provides the actual input AudioInfo

Implements AudioInfoSupport.

Reimplemented in JupyterAudioT< T >, MozziStream, TimerCallbackAudioStream, EncodedAudioStream, PureDataStream, AdapterAudioOutputToAudioStream, GeneratedSoundStream< T >, GeneratedSoundStream< int16_t >, and InputMerge< T >.

audioInfoOut()

virtual AudioInfo audioInfoOut ( )

inlinevirtualinherited

provides the actual output AudioInfo: this is usually the same as audioInfo() unless we use a transforming stream

Reimplemented in PureDataStream, PWMAudioOutput, ChannelFormatConverterStreamT< T >, ChannelFormatConverterStream, NumberFormatConverterStreamT< TFrom, TTo >, NumberFormatConverterStream, FormatConverterStream, Pipeline, ResampleStream, and ResampleStreamT< TInterpolator >.

available()

template<class T >

virtual int available ( )

inlineoverridevirtual

Delegates available() from the underlying stream.

Reimplemented from BaseStream.

availableForWrite()

int availableForWrite ( )

inlineoverridevirtualinherited

Writes are not supported.

Reimplemented from BaseStream.

Reimplemented in URLStreamESP32.

begin() [1/2]

virtual bool begin ( )

inlinevirtualinherited

Reimplemented in AudioOutputWithCallback, SPDIFOutput, VS1053Stream, WM8960Stream, ESPNowStream, Equalizer3BandsPerChannel, TimerCallbackAudioStream, FrequencyDetectorAutoCorrelation, GoertzelStream, AudioFFTBase, HLSStreamT< URLStream >, AnalogAudioArduino, AnalogAudioStream, MemoryStream, GeneratedSoundStream< T >, GeneratedSoundStream< int16_t >, FormatConverterStream, QueueStream< T >, QueueStream< uint8_t >, DynamicMemoryStream, and Pipeline.

begin() [2/2]

template<class T >

virtual bool begin ( const char *  urlStr, const char *  acceptMime = nullptr, MethodID  action = GET, const char *  reqMime = "", const char *  reqData = ""  )

inlineoverridevirtual

Implements AbstractURLStream.

contentLength()

template<class T >

int contentLength ( )

inlineoverridevirtual

Provides the reported data size from the http reply.

Implements AbstractURLStream.

end()

template<class T >

virtual void end ( )

inlineoverridevirtual

Ends the processing.

Implements AbstractURLStream.

flush()

virtual void flush ( )

inlineoverridevirtualinherited

Reimplemented from Print.

Reimplemented in ResampleStream, BufferedTaskStream, and BufferedStream.

getReplyHeader()

template<class T >

const char * getReplyHeader ( const char *  key )

inlineoverridevirtual

Provides reply header info.

Implements AbstractURLStream.

httpRequest()

template<class T >

virtual HttpRequest & httpRequest ( )

inlineoverridevirtual

provides access to the HttpRequest

Implements AbstractURLStream.

mime()

const char * mime ( )

inlineoverridevirtualinherited

Provides the MIME type for the current stream.

Implements MimeSource.

operator bool()

template<class T >

operator bool ( )

inlinevirtual

True if the underlying URL stream is ready/connected.

Reimplemented from AudioStream.

readBytes()

template<class T >

virtual size_t readBytes ( uint8_t *  data, size_t  len  )

inlineoverridevirtual

Reads audio bytes, stripping out any interleaved ICY metadata.

Reimplemented from AudioStream.

setAudioInfo()

virtual void setAudioInfo ( AudioInfo  info )

inlineoverridevirtualinherited

Defines the input AudioInfo.

Implements AudioInfoSupport.

Reimplemented in VS1053Stream, WM8960Stream, ChannelFormatConverterStreamT< T >, ChannelFormatConverterStream, VolumeStream, MiniAudioStream, PortAudioStream, I2SCodecStream, MozziStream, SPDIFOutput, AudioLoRa, AnalogAudioStream, I2SStream, TimerCallbackAudioStream, AudioBLEStream, LoRaStream, AudioFFTBase, AudioKitStream, VBANStream, AnalogAudioArduino, Equalizer3Bands, Equalizer3BandsPerChannel, AdapterAudioOutputToAudioStream, TimedStream, MeasuringStream, ProgressStream, CallbackStream, VolumeMeter, FormatConverterStream, FadeStream, GoertzelStream, Pipeline::ModifyingStreamAdapter, PureDataStream, GeneratedSoundStream< T >, GeneratedSoundStream< int16_t >, NumberFormatConverterStreamT< TFrom, TTo >, NumberFormatConverterStream, Pipeline, ResampleStream, and ResampleStreamT< TInterpolator >.

setCACert()

template<class T >

void setCACert ( const char *  cert )

inlinevirtual

Define the Root PEM certificate for TLS/SSL.

Implements AbstractURLStream.

setClient()

template<class T >

void setClient ( Client &  client )

inlineoverridevirtual

(Re-)defines the client

Implements AbstractURLStream.

setConnectionClose()

template<class T >

void setConnectionClose ( bool  flag )

inlineoverridevirtual

Add Connection: close to request header.

Implements AbstractURLStream.

setMetadataCallback()

template<class T >

virtual bool setMetadataCallback ( void(*)(MetaDataType info, const char *str, int len)  fn )

inlineoverridevirtual

Defines the metadata callback function.

Reimplemented from AbstractURLStream.

setPassword()

template<class T >

void setPassword ( const char *  password )

inlineoverridevirtual

Sets the password that will be used for logging in (when calling begin)

Implements AbstractURLStream.

setPowerSave()

template<class T >

void setPowerSave ( bool  active )

inlinevirtual

If set to true, activates power save mode at the cost of performance (ESP32 only).

Implements AbstractURLStream.

setSSID()

template<class T >

void setSSID ( const char *  ssid )

inlineoverridevirtual

Sets the ssid that will be used for logging in (when calling begin)

Implements AbstractURLStream.

totalRead()

template<class T >

size_t totalRead ( )

inlineoverridevirtual

Total amout of data that was consumed so far.

Implements AbstractURLStream.

urlStr()

template<class T >

const char * urlStr ( )

inlineoverridevirtual

Provides the url as string.

Implements AbstractURLStream.

waitForData()

template<class T >

bool waitForData ( int  timeout )

inlineoverridevirtual

Waits the indicated time for the data to be available waits for some data - returns false if the request has failed

Implements AbstractURLStream.

write() [1/2]

virtual size_t write ( const uint8_t *  data, size_t  len  )

inlineoverridevirtualinherited

Implements BaseStream.

Reimplemented in I2SCodecStream, MozziStream, SPDIFOutput, I2SStream, A2DPStream, FaustStream< DSP >, AudioFFTBase, TfLiteAudioStream, VS1053Stream, AnalogAudioStream, AudioEffectStreamT< T >, Equalizer3Bands, Equalizer3BandsPerChannel, BufferedTaskStream, TimedStream, BufferedStream, MeasuringStream, ProgressStream, FrequencyDetectorAutoCorrelation, FrequencyDetectorZeroCrossing, GoertzelStream, ResampleStreamT< TInterpolator >, VolumeStream, DynamicResamplingQueueStream, TfLiteAudioStreamBase, and AnalogDriverESP32V2::IO16Bit.

write() [2/2]

virtual size_t write ( uint8_t  ch )

inlineoverridevirtualinherited

Reimplemented in BufferedTaskStream, and BufferedStream.

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The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

• src/AudioTools/CoreAudio/AudioHttp/ICYStreamT.h